How Can You Encourage Your Baby to Talk

Learning to talk is a process that starts at birth, when your baby experiences how voices can audio. Past 2 years old, most babies have a large vocabulary and tin put words together to limited their needs and ideas. Permit's encounter how this process unfolds and what you can do to encourage your baby's ability to communicate.

From Birth to 3 Months

Your baby listens to your voice. He coos and gurgles and tries to make the aforementioned sounds you make. You can help your babe learn how nice voices can be when you:

  • Sing to your babe. Y'all can do this fifty-fifty before he is born! Your infant will hear you.

  • Talk to your baby. Talk to others when she is about. She won't sympathize the words, merely volition like your phonation and your smile. She will enjoy hearing and seeing other people, too.

  • Program for quiet fourth dimension. Babies demand time to babble and play quietly without TV or radio or other noises.

From 3 to 6 Months

Your baby is learning how people talk to each other. You help him go a "talker" when you:

  • Hold your baby shut so he will look in your eyes.
  • Talk to him and grin.
  • When your baby babbles, imitate the sounds.
  • If he tries to brand the same audio you exercise, say the word once more.

From 6 to 9 Months

Your baby volition play with sounds. Some of these sound like words, such as "baba or "dada." Babe smiles on hearing a happy vocalisation, and cries or looks unhappy on hearing an angry voice. You can help your baby understand words (fifty-fifty if she can't say them yet) when you:

  • Play games similar Peek-a-Boo or Pat-a-Cake. Assist her move her hands forth with the rhyme.

  • Requite her a toy and say something about it, like "Feel how fuzzy Teddy Bear is."

  • Let her meet herself in a mirror and ask, "Who'due south that?" If she doesn't respond, say her proper name.

  • Ask your baby questions, like "Where'due south doggie?" If she doesn't respond, show her where.

From ix to 12 Months

Your infant volition begin to understand uncomplicated words. She stops to look at you if you say "no-no." If someone asks "Where'south Mommy?" she will look for you. She will point, make sounds, and use her body to "tell" yous what she wants. For instance she may look upwards at you and lift her artillery up to show you she "wants up." She may hand you a toy to let you know she wants to play. You lot can help your baby "talk" when you: Testify her how to wave "bye-bye."

From 12 to 15 Months

Babies begin to use words. This includes using the aforementioned sounds consistently to identify an object, such as "baba" for bottle or "juju" for juice. Many babies take one or two words and sympathize 25 or more. He will give you a toy if you enquire for it. Fifty-fifty without words, he can inquire you for something—by pointing, reaching for it, or looking at it and babbling. You lot can help your kid say the words he knows when you lot:

  • Talk most the things you use, like "cup," "juice," "doll." Requite your kid fourth dimension to proper name them.
  • Enquire your child questions about the pictures in books. Give your child time to proper name things in the picture.
  • Smile or handclapping your hands when your child names the things that he sees. Say something almost it. "You lot see the doggie. He'southward sooo big! Wait at his tail wag."
  • Talk well-nigh what your child wants most to talk about. Give him time to tell y'all all about information technology.
  • Ask about things you practice each solar day—"Which shirt will you option today?" "Do you want milk or juice?"
  • Build on what your child says. If he says "ball," you can say, "That's your large, red ball."
  • Innovate pretend play with your child's favorite doll or toy creature. Include it in your conversations and your play. "Rover wants to play too. Can he roll the ball with us?"

From 15 to eighteen Months

Your child volition employ more than complex gestures to communicate with yous and volition keep to build her vocabulary. She may take your hand, walk you lot to the bookshelf, point to a book and say "buk" to say, "I want to read a book with you." Y'all can help your child talk with you when y'all:

  • Tell her "Show me your nose." Then point to your nose. She will soon signal to her olfactory organ. Do this with toes, fingers, ears, eyes, knees and and so on.
  • Hide a toy while she is watching. Help her find it and share in her delight.
  • When he points at or gives you something, talk near the object with her. "You gave me the book. Thank you! Wait at the moving picture of the baby rolling the ball."

From 18 Months to 2 Years

Your infant will be able to follow directions and begin to put words together, such as "automobile go" or "want juice." He volition as well begin to practice pretend play which fosters language development. You tin spur your child's communication skills when y'all:

  • Ask your kid to help yous. For example, ask him to put his cup on the table or to bring you his shoe.
  • Teach your child simple songs and nursery rhymes. Read to your child. Ask him to point to and tell yous what he sees.
  • Encourage your child to talk to friends and family. He can tell them nigh a new toy.
  • Engage your child in pretend play. You tin can talk on a play phone, feed the dolls, or have a party with the toy animals.

From 2 to 3 Years

Your kid's linguistic communication skills will grow by leaps and bounds. He will string more words together to create simple sentences, such as "Mommy become bye-goodbye." He will be able to answer simple questions, such as "Where is your bear?" By 36 months he will exist able to answer more complicated questions such every bit, "What practice you do when yous are hungry?" He will exercise more and more pretend play, acting out imaginary scenes such as going to work, fixing the toy motorcar, taking care of his "family" (of dolls, animals).

You lot can assistance your kid put all his new words together and teach him things that are important to know when y'all:

  • Teach your child to say his or first and concluding name.
  • Ask virtually the number, size, and shape of the things your kid shows you.
  • Ask open-ended questions that don't have a "yes" or "no" answer. This helps them develop their own ideas and learn to express them. If information technology's worms, you could say: "What fat, wiggly worms! How many are there?…Where are they going? Wait, watch and heed to the answer. You can propose an answer if needed: "I encounter five. Are they going to the park or the store?"
  • Ask your child to tell you the story that goes with a favorite book. "What happened to those three pigs?" Reading spurs language evolution. Take him to storytime at your local library. Your toddler will savor sharing books with you likewise as peers.
  • Practise lots of pretend play. Acting out stories and role-playing create rich opportunities for using, and learning, language.
  • Don't forget what worked earlier. For example, your child nevertheless needs quiet time. This is not but for naps. Turn off the TV and radio and let your child relish quiet play, singing, and talking with you.

(Note: This information was adapted, with permission, from Learning Link: Helping Your Baby Larn to Talk, by C.E. Morrisset Huebner and P. Lines, 1994, Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education, Office of Educational Research and Comeback.)



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Source: https://www.zerotothree.org/resources/301-tips-on-learning-to-talk

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